How to Join Merchant Navy after +2
Embarking on a career in the Merchant Navy straight out of higher secondary school can be an exciting and rewarding journey. If you're a +2 graduate with a passion for the sea and adventure, this blog will serve as your comprehensive guide on how to join the Merchant Navy.
Minimum Educational Qualifications
To join the Merchant Navy, you need to have completed your +2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Ensure you have a good academic record as this will be a significant factor during the selection process. The Minimum qualification needed for applying courses are
- Minimum 60% aggregate in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics
- Minimum 50% in English
- IMUCET qualified
Choose the Right Course
There are various courses that can lead you to a career in the Merchant Navy. The most common ones include:
a. B.Sc. Nautical Science: A three-year degree course that prepares you for a career as a Deck Officer.
b. B.Tech Marine Engineering: A four-year engineering course that focuses on maritime technology and engineering.
c. DNS (Diploma in Nautical Science): A one-year diploma course that serves as a Pre-sea training program.
Entrance Examinations
Most maritime institutes require aspiring candidates to clear entrance exams. Some prominent exams include:
a. IMU-CET (Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test): Conducted by the Indian Maritime University, this exam is a prerequisite for admissions to various marine courses.
b. AIMNET (All India Merchant Navy Entrance Test): Another common entrance exam accepted by several maritime institutes in India.
Physical Fitness and Medical Examination:
A career in the Merchant Navy demands good physical fitness. Candidates must undergo a thorough medical examination to ensure they meet the required health standards set by maritime authorities.
- Minimum 158 cm Height
- 6/6 vision on one eye and 6/9 in weaker eye
- No colour blindness
- No variation in ECG and EEG
Personal Interview and Counseling:
Once you've cleared the entrance exam, you may be called for a personal interview. This is an opportunity for the institute to assess your communication skills, confidence, and suitability for a maritime career.
Sea Training (Cadetship):
Successful candidates undergo sea training, also known as cadetship, where they gain hands-on experience on board ships. This training is an integral part of preparing for a career at sea.
Certifications and Licenses:
After completing the required sea service and training, candidates must obtain relevant certifications such as the Certificate of Competency (CoC) and other necessary licenses to work in different capacities on ships.
Placement and Job Opportunities:
Be wise to select good colleges with good placement record.
DNS course:
Companies like Maersk, Anglo Eastern, V ships etc are providing sponsorship for DNS candidates.
What is DNS Sponsorship?
BSc Nautical Science and B.Tech in Marine Engineering
Maritime institutes often have tie-ups with shipping companies for campus placements. Once you successfully complete your course and obtain the necessary certifications, you can apply for positions as Deck Officers or Marine Engineers in the Merchant Navy.
Continuous Learning and Advancement:
The maritime industry values continuous learning. Seafarers can pursue further studies, gain additional certifications, and climb the career ladder by taking on more responsibilities.
Embarking on a career in the Merchant Navy after +2 requires careful planning, dedication, and a passion for the sea. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can set sail on a fulfilling and adventurous journey in the maritime industry. Good luck on your voyage to a successful career in the Merchant Navy!

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